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Surabaya has a population of 2,813,847 inhabitants 2014. The Surabaya area covers the Gerbangkertosusila metropolitan area with a population of nearly 10 million people, the second largest number in Indonesia after Jabodetabek. Surabaya has Juanda International Airport, Tanjung Perak Port and Ujung Port. The name that is often called for the nickname Surabaya is the City of Heroes because its history is very calculated in the struggle to seize the independence of the Indonesian nation from the invaders. Surabaya itself is said to derive from the mythical story of the battle between sura shark and baya crocodile and eventually became the city of Surabaya. Read also Surabaya War Surabaya has been established since long time ago Historical evidence shows that Surabaya existed long before the colonial era, in 1358 AD in Trowulan I inscription. In the inscription it is stated that Surabaya Churabhaya is still a village on the banks of the Brantas river as an important crossroads along the Brantas river. In the book of Kertagama Country written by Mpu Prapanca which tells about the journey of Baginda Hayam Wuruk in 1365 in Pupil XVII the fifth stanza, the last line also mentions the city of Surabaya. Many historians deny it even though it has been written in Negarakertagama and Trowulan inscriptions they believe that Surabaya has existed long before. In his hypothesis Von Faber, Surabaya was founded in 1275 AD by King Kertanegara as a new settlement for his soldiers who succeeded in crushing the Kemuruhan revolt of 1270 AD Surabaya was formerly named Ujung Galuh, based on the alleged withdrawal by historians. Read also Cultural Imperialism in Indonesia Legend of Sura and Boyo Surabaya comes from the story of fighting life and death Duke of Jayengrono and Sawunggaling. After the defeat of Tar Tar army, Raden Wijaya established a palace in Ujung Galuh and awarded the authority of Duke of Jayengrono to lead the area. As time progresses Jayengrono becomes strong and increasingly independent so threatening Majapahit sovereignty. To conquer Jayengrono diutuslah Sawunggaling who mastered the science of Sura. The battle took place near Peneleh precisely at Kali Mas. For seven days and seven nights the battle took place tragically, both forced to die from exhaustion. Philosophically the word Surabayaâ is often defined as a battle between land and water, between land and water. There is also mention that the word Surabaya derived from the mythology of Suro and Boyo fish that raises the notion that the name of Surabaya there after the event of war between Suro and Boyo. Read also Historical Building in East Java Hujung Galuh is the former name of Surabaya Surabaya can not be separated from the original name Hujunggaluh, because the name change shows the existence of a motive. Motives can also indicate when the change took place. That Hujunggaluh is Surabaya which can now be researched and traced based on the meaning of his name, location and the meaning of his position in the state arena. Judging from the meaning, the name âHujungâ or the tip of the land that jutted into the sea, the cape, we can be sure this region is on the beach. âGaluhâ means gold. In the Javanese language the goldsmith and silversmiths are called Wong grass or packs as listed in the Juynboll and Mardiwarsito dictionaries. In purbacaraka galuh is synonymous with silver. Hujunggaluh or Hujung Emas, can also be called Hujung Perak, and then become âTanjung Perakâ located at river mouth or Kali Kali Kalimas. Well, it could be Tanjung Perak now thatâs what used to be called Hujung galuh. Read also Dances in East Java The former Surabaya before colonialism Initially Surabaya is only a village or rural on the banks of the river. Geographically it can be seen that Surabaya is an area that is near the sea and big river flow Brantas, with the child. The names of villages that still exist such as Kaliasin, Kaliwaron, Kalidami, Ketabangkali, Kalikepiting, Darmokali, and so on provide evidence that explains that the Surabaya area is a region that has many streams and streams. Surabaya was stunned by the beach, the area that became the flow of human traffic from various regions and regions. In 1612 Surabaya was already a bustling commercial airport. Surabaya as a port city has a very important function for the life of its people. At that time the river Kalimas is a river filled with boats sailing into remote parts of Surabaya. Surabaya, became the center of the Javanese meeting with people from outside the region. Many Portuguese traders bought spices from native traders. At that time, the city was used as a hoarder of goods under the power of Trunojoyo. Then to bring valuables from the interior, they use Kali Mas river as their transportation route. Surabaya During Islamic Kingdom It is said that Surabaya is the gate of Majapahit Kingdom whose estuary is in Kali Mas. On May 31, 1293 became the victory of Majapahit troops against the Mongol Empire of Kublai Khanâs envoy but on that date was made as the anniversary of Surabaya. The army of Raden Wijaya who came from land was symbolized as Baya crocodile or danger. Mongols who came from the sea were symbolized as Sura fish brave sharks. So if it is taken literally that is dare to face the danger that comes threatening. On the day of victory is commemorated as the anniversary of Surabaya. Also read History of Garuda Birds As the 15th century, the city of Islam Islam began to spread rapidly. Sunan Ampel which is one of the members of walisongo, he established mosque and boarding school in Ampel region. In 1530, Surabaya became part of the Sultanate of Demak. Surabaya became the main target of the conquest of the Sultanate of Mataram after the collapse of the Sultanate of Demak. Senopati troops stormed in 1598, severely assaulted by Panembahan Seda ing Krapyak in 1610, then attacked Sultan Agung in 1614. Read also Indonesian Islamic Art Museum The History of Surabaya During Dutch Colonialism Era Did you know that the name of Surabaya has existed since the Dutch East Indies? Since the colonial era the name of the city of Hero already exists and even the public has known him. The following will be explained in more detail about its history. Initially the city of Surabaya is the capital of the Residency of Surabaya in the Dutch East Indies precisely when the colonial in this country. The areas include the now Jombang, Sidoarjo, Gresik and Mojokerto. Only after 1905 Surabaya became a municipality or called Gemeente. And Surabaya finally served as the capital of East Java Province in 1926. Surabaya is growing very rapidly becoming the second largest modern city after Batavia or now known as Jakarta. In 1900 Surabaya was only centered around the Red Bridge but after the 1920s settlements developed such as Gubeng, Sawahan, Darmo and Ketabang. Only in 1917 facilities such as ports began to be established in this city. Those are the long history until now it is famous at Surabaya. For further explanation about Surabaya, you must see also the facts about Surabaya Indonesia. It is also one of recommended city to visit while you are in Indonesia. Tri Setiya An Indonesian. An amateur content writer. Accordingto legend, the name of Surabaya city, derived from a combination of the words Sura which is the name of a large shark and Baya which is the name of a large crocodile that fights on the coast of Surabaya. It was made a statue of Sura and Baya, this statue is a symbol of the city of Surabaya.Hello Sobat Ilyas! Surabaya, the second-largest city in Indonesia, has a rich history and cultural heritage that dates back centuries. This article will take you on a journey through time to explore the origin of the city of Surabaya. Surabayaâs name is believed to have originated from the words âsuraâ and âbaya,â which mean âsharkâ and âcrocodile,â respectively. These two animals once inhabited the area around the cityâs harbor, which was a popular trading port for traders from China, India, and the Middle East. During the 13th century, the city of Surabaya was a small fishing village. However, as trade began to flourish, the village grew into a thriving trading center. The cityâs strategic location on the Brantas River and the Java Sea made it an important hub for trade between China, India, and the Middle East. Throughout its history, Surabaya has been shaped by various cultural influences, including Hindu, Buddhist, and Islamic traditions. In the 15th century, the city was ruled by the Majapahit Empire, which was one of the most powerful empires in Southeast Asia at the time. During the 16th century, the Portuguese arrived in Surabaya and established a trading post. However, they were eventually expelled by the Dutch, who went on to colonize Indonesia for over 300 years. Under Dutch colonial rule, Surabaya continued to thrive as a major trading center. The cityâs economy was fueled by the export of coffee, sugar, and tobacco, which were grown on the surrounding plantations. During World War II, Surabaya became a battleground as the Indonesian National Revolution began. The city was occupied by the Japanese for three years before being liberated by the Allied Forces in 1945. After Indonesia gained independence in 1949, Surabaya continued to grow and develop. The city became an important industrial center, with factories producing textiles, electronics, and automotive parts. Today, Surabaya is a bustling metropolis with a population of over 3 million people. The city is home to numerous cultural and historical landmarks, including the Suramadu Bridge, the House of Sampoerna, and the Heroes Monument. Surabaya is also known for its vibrant culinary scene, with local specialties such as soto ayam, rawon, and lontong balap. In conclusion, the city of Surabaya has a rich and fascinating history that spans centuries. From its humble beginnings as a small fishing village to its status as a major trading center and modern metropolis, Surabaya has played an important role in the development of Indonesia and Southeast Asia as a whole. 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ViewThe Origin of the Name of the City of AGAMA KATO 1-5 at University of Surabaya. The Origin of the Name of the City of Surabaya Long ago, there were frequent fights between
You are using an outdated browser. Please upgrade your browser to improve your experience. Origins of Surabaya - interactive children's stories complete with games by EDUCA SISFOMEDIA INDONESIA, CV What is it about? Origins of Surabaya - interactive children's stories complete with games! App Details Last updated October 9, 2019 Release date October 9, 2019 App Screenshots App Store Description Origins of Surabaya - interactive children's stories complete with games!Riri - Origins of Surabaya was taken from a fairy tale from one of the big cities in Indonesia, Surabaya children can read books in an interactive, attractive graphic, complete with educational A unique interactive reading experience⢠Games and activities embedded in the story⢠3D tale with talking characters⢠High quality illustrated content⢠Professional voice-over⢠For children aged from 3 to 8 years oldPlease SHARE YOUR REVIEW below. It means a lot to us!For any technical issues, please email us at support Disclaimer AppAdvice does not own this application and only provides images and links contained in the iTunes Search API, to help our users find the best apps to download. If you are the developer of this app and would like your information removed, please send a request to takedown and your information will be removed.
TheOrigin Coffee & Dine. Belum diklaim. Simpan. Bagikan. 0 ulasan $ Cina Asia Fusion. Jl. Raya Jemursari No. 157 Cleo Business Hotel, Surabaya 60239 Indonesia +62 31 87852143 Situs Web + Tambahkan jam operasinal. Ikhtisar.The Origin of Surabaya East Java0% found this document useful 0 votes16 views4 pagesDescriptiontext narrativeOriginal Title1. Narrative textCopyrightŠ Š All Rights ReservedShare this documentDid you find this document useful?0% found this document useful 0 votes16 views4 pagesThe Origin of Surabaya East JavaOriginal Title1. Narrative textJump to Page You are on page 1of 4 You're Reading a Free Preview Page 3 is not shown in this preview. Reward Your CuriosityEverything you want to Anywhere. Any Commitment. Cancel anytime.
TugasBahasa Inggris Riska AndaniNIM : 20065041Dosen Pengampu : Carbiriena Solusia,S.Pd.,M.PdKode Seksi : 202021280592 Prodi Pendidikan Teknik ElektronikaTe
The origin of the city of Surabaya The origin of the city of SurabayaApril 1, 2023education3 Views >Surabaya is located in East Java and is the second largest city in Indonesia after Jakarta. The city has a long history and is rich in culture. Following is the origin of the city of HistoryThe city of Surabaya was originally a small village called Suroboyo. This village was founded in the 12th century by a king from the Janggala Kingdom. At that time, the village of Suroboyo consisted of only a few houses and the 14th century, the Majapahit Kingdom took control of this area and made Suroboyo the main port for trade. This port continued to grow rapidly until it finally became a big city known as of the name SurabayaThe origin of the name Surabaya comes from two words, namely "sura" which means tiger and "boya" which means krokodil. That said, in the past, there were many tigers and krokodil living in this area. Therefore, the locals gave the name Surabaya which it means "Tiger and Crocodile".Development of the City of SurabayaIn the 16th century, the city of Surabaya became the center of international trade in Indonesia. Many traders from various countries come to Surabaya to trade. This city is also the center of government and military activities in East the Dutch colonial period, the city of Surabaya became the center of the resistance of the Indonesian people against the invaders. In 1945, there was a fierce battle between Indonesian and Dutch troops in Surabaya, known as the Battle of 10 and TourismThe city of Surabaya has many interesting tourist and cultural attractions. There is the Mpu Tantular Museum which exhibits artifacts from the Majapahit era, Bungkul Park which is the largest park in the city of Surabaya, and the Cheng Hoo Mosque which displays beautiful Chinese city of Surabaya is also famous for its culinary specialties such as goat satay, rawon and mixed tofu. Apart from that, there are also traditional markets such as Pasar Atom and Pasar Genteng which sell various daily necessities. Conclusion The city of Surabaya has a long history and is rich in culture. Various important events in Indonesian history have occurred in this city. Apart from that, the city of Surabaya also has many interesting tourist and culinary spots to visit. All this makes the city of Surabaya as one of the best cities in Origin of the City of SurabayaŠCopyright 2023
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